Swiss Learner’s Permit: How to Get It (English Guide)
Before you can start taking driving lessons or attend the mandatory VKU course, you need a Swiss Learner's Permit (Lernfahrausweis). This document proves you have passed the theory test and are allowed to drive under supervision.
Here’s how to get one in Zurich, explained for English speakers.
## Step 1: Complete the First Aid Course (Nothelferkurs)
This is the absolute first step. You must complete a 10-hour first aid course from a certified provider. The certificate is valid for 6 years. Many providers offer this course with English-speaking instructors.
## Step 2: Get an Eye Test
Visit any certified optician in Switzerland for a quick eye test. The results will be filled out directly on your application form. The test is valid for 24 months.
## Step 3: Fill Out the Application Form
Download the application form for a learner's permit from the Zurich Road Traffic Office (Strassenverkehrsamt). Fill it out completely. You will need to take this form, along with your original First Aid certificate, eye test results, and your Swiss residence permit, to your local municipal office (Kreisbüro) to confirm your identity.
## Step 4: Pass the Theory Test
Once your application is processed, you will receive a letter with permission to register for the theory test. You can and should take this test in English. The test consists of 50 multiple-choice questions, and you must answer at least 45 correctly.
## Step 5: Receive Your Learner's Permit
Congratulations! After passing the theory test, your Learner's Permit will be mailed to you within a few days. It is typically valid for 24 months.
Now you are ready for the next steps: taking driving lessons and booking your [English VKU course](/schedule).
## Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
**Q: Can I use my foreign driving license instead?**
A: If you have a valid foreign license, you may be able to convert it. However, the rules vary by country of origin. Check with the Zurich Strassenverkehrsamt for details on converting your license.
**Q: How long do I have to wait between the theory test and getting the permit?**
A: The permit is usually issued and mailed within 5-10 working days after you pass the theory test.